In this work, to efficiently utilize waste fruit and lowrank coal for the hydrogen (H 2)rich syngas production, steam cogasification of banana peel (BP) and brown coal (BC) was studied in a fixedbed results showed that the gasification rate of BC was highly enhanced after mixing it with BP and the obvious synergistic effect was observed in all investigated three mixing weight ...
G. Steenbruggen and Hollman, The synthesis of zeolites from fly ash and the properties of the zeolite products, J. Geochem. Explor., 62 (1998), No. 13, p. 305. H. Tanaka, Y. Sakai, and R. Hino, Formation of Na—A and —X zeolites from waste solutions in conversion of coal fly ash to zeolites, Mater. Res.
Due to the past two decades' study, great progresses have been made in ECBM technology, especially in evaluations of CO 2 storage capacity in coal seams, laboratory studies related to CO 2ECBM mechanisms, modelings of CO 2ECBM process and also we have conducted some pilot/demonstration tests.. Evaluations of CO 2 storage capacity in coal seams. Much research has been done to develop ...
Resource Demands of Coal Production. In Environmental Impacts of Coal Mining Utilization, 1987. A Waterconscious Future. Having estimated the quantity and location of future coal production and processing, and the methods by which this coal will be extracted, transported and processed, Alcamo (1984) computed the industry's water requirements. He assumed a "waterconscious" future in ...
This has significantly increased the production of coalbased DRI. Out of the global DRI production of million tonnes in 2008, the production of coalbased DRI occupies million tonnes, which ... making DRI from ironore and coal. The process, however, has a drawback: the DRI produced may have a decreased iron content and/or increased ...
Biomass is considered one of the prospective alternatives to energy and environmental challenges. The use of biomass as bioenergy has gained global interest due to its environmentally benign, renewable, and abundant characteristics. Numerous conversion technologies have been developed over time to convert biomass into various energy products. This review presents a summary of the different ...
1 Introduction Coal is one of the major fossil fuel sources of the present world. In 2011, coal contributed approximately 26% of the total 50 billion joules of energy demand [ 1, 2 ]. The use of coal is predicted to increase by % to provide energy for the billion world population by 2040 [ 3, 4 ].
So upgrading usually consists of grinding the coal and then putting into a number of froth floatation cells and cyclones in this process, the rock particles are heavier than the coal so the rock sinks and the coal floats on the surface, The coal is then skimmed off, dried to some extent and then put in train cars. Mine mouth coal for power ...
In this study, the characteristic temperature of coal spontaneous combustion, the generation law of indicator gases, the combustion process, and the division of the combustion stages of coal samples taken from Hongqingliang (HQL) and Dayan (DY) mines were investigated using thermogravimetric analysis experiment, indicator gas detection experimen...
Semantic Scholar extracted view of "A proposed coaltomethanol process with CO2 capture combined Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) for waste heat recovery" by Liu Xia et al. ... (NGCC) of a novel process for H2 production using a chemical CaCu loop was proposed. This process is based on the sorptionenhanced reforming process . Expand. 43.
Global hydrogen production is approximately 70 MMT, with 76% produced from natural gas via SMR, 22% through coal gasification (primarily in China), and 2% using electrolysis (see Figure 3). Figure 3. and Global Production of Hydrogen SMR is a mature production process that builds upon the existing natural gas pipeline delivery infrastructure.
Chemical products are ubiquitous in modern society. The chemical sector is the largest industrial energy consumer and the third largest industrial emitter of carbon dioxide. The current portfolio of mitigation options for the chemical sector emphasizes upstream "supply side" solutions, whereas downstream mitigation options, such as material efficiency, are given comparatively short shrift ...
India is the third largest country in the world for coal production, and approximately 85% of the total coal production is used in thermal power plants. ... J Mater Process Technol, 88 (1999), pp. 266275. View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar [30] NapierMunn. The central composite rotatable design JKMRC. The University of ...
The aim of this research was to evaluate the technoeconomic prospect of hydrochar production through cohydrothermal carbonization of coal waste (CW) and food waste (FW). A process flow diagram was developed that considered seven reactors, six pumps, and other necessary equipment for producing 49,192 kg/h hydrochar. Three different cases were considered for the economic analysis. Case II ...
Coal is the primary energy source in China, and its life cycle inventory (LCI) is widely used as background data for life cycle assessment studies. Previous research indicates that the inventory of coal production varies regionally. However, the development of complete regionalized LCIs for coal production is quite limited. Here, we establish the first provinciallevel LCIs of local coal ...
The methane generation by coal biodegradation has been widely demonstrated in the laboratory. However, powder coal was mostly employed, and little is known about the methane production from coal in cube. A 2L fermenter was used here to perform the anaerobic degradation of lignite in cube by a fungimethanogens mixed microflora.
Intelligent unmanned mining is a key process in coal mine production, which has direct impact on the production safety, coal output, economic benefits and social benefits of coal mine enterprises. With the rapid development and popularization of 5G+ intelligent mines and coal mine intelligent equipment in China, the intelligentization of intelligent unmanned mining has become an important ...
Coal gasification in supercritical water is a typical carbonbased fuel conversion process in water phase, and it takes the advantages of the unique chemical and physical properties of supercritical water to convert organic matter in coal to H2 and CO2. N, S, P, Hg and other elements are deposited as inorganic salts to avoid pollution emission.
Coke chemical companies often have a deficit of coals of particularly valuable grades, the coking coals. This work studies the opportunity of producing petroleum coking additives using delayed coking during heavy petroleum residue processing. Experiments for the production of a carbon material were conducted using three kinds of heavy petroleum residues of the oil refinery plant Ltd Kinef: the ...
According to our literature survey, coal is a porous medium and its spontaneous combustion is a multiscale process.
Integrated coal production and gas extraction must be considered as a system which involves the exploration and measurement of stress field redistribution, deformation and failure of coal and rock, gas pressure and permeability, and gas desorption and migration during the process of coal mining. Fundamental theory
The cogasification behavior and synergistic effect of petroleum coke, biomass, and their blends were studied by thermogravimetric analysis under CO2 atmosphere at different heating rates. The isoconversional method was used to calculate the activation energy. The results showed that the gasification process occurred in two stages: pyrolysis and char gasification. A synergistic effect was ...
processes used in coal‐to‐SNG. The proven and commercialized method of gasification for the coal‐to‐ SNG process, however, is the steam‐oxygen gasification process. Steam‐oxygen gasification In the steam‐oxygen process of converting coal to SNG, coal is
Abstract. This work presents the combustion characteristics of coal, petroleum coke (PC), rice straw (RS), mustard cake (MC), and their blends to assess the applicability of blended fuel for thermal power generation. Characterization results show that PC has the highest gross calorific value (GCV) (35,990 kJ/kg) to improve the overall energy density of the blend significantly. Higher volatile ...
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